Author: Dr. Swati Kanakia, MD, DCH, PhD Pediatric Hematologist-Oncologist
Blood & Cancer Clinic for Children – Kanakia Health Care, Mumbai
As a parent, reading the words "low platelets" on your child's blood test can be scary. You may be worried — Is this dangerous? Does my child have cancer? Should we see a specialist immediately?
Just wait before you hit the panic button. A drop in platelet count is fairly common in children, and in many cases, it is temporary and treatable.
Let's break it down.
Platelets (also called thrombocytes) are small blood cells that help the body stop bleeding. If your child gets a cut, platelets rush to the site to help form a clot, which stops the bleeding.
At our clinic, we like to introduce kids and parents to Mr. Platy, our cartoon platelet hero who "plugs leaks" in blood vessels.
In most children, a normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter of blood.
A count below 150,000 is considered thrombocytopenia, or low platelets.
But this doesn't always mean something serious. Many children experience temporary drops due to common illnesses.
Some of the most frequent causes include:
In most of these cases, the body recovers on its own in 1–2 weeks.
You should consult a pediatric hematologist if:
In rare cases, low platelets could signal conditions like ITP, bone marrow issues, or even leukemia — but these are uncommon and usually come with other warning signs.
Watch Dr. Swati's Full Explanation Below:
In this short talk, I explain:
Low platelet counts can be scary — but with the right information, they don't have to be confusing.
We're here to help you understand what's happening in your child's body and guide you through every step, from reports to recovery.
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